Elon Musk trials $1 subscription signup fee for new X users in New Zealand, Philippines

The Mercurial CEO is on the cusp of turning X into a fully subscription-based app.
X, formerly known as Twitter, is testing a signup model wherein new users will have to either pay to become a verified enterprise account, opt into an X premium subscription, or pay a $1 annual fee to prove theyâre not a bot. The trial, which began on Oct. 17, is currently only applicable to new users in New Zealand and the Philippines.Â
The experiment, according to a post on Xâs Help Center, is called âNot A Bot.â As its name implies, its purpose is reportedly to deter bot activity on the app by requiring all users (that are included in the test) to verify their phone number and payment method.
Per the Help Center post:
âAs of October 17th, 2023 weâve started testing âNot A Botâ, a new subscription method for new users in two countries. This new test was developed to bolster our already significant efforts to reduce spam, manipulation of our platform and bot activity.â
The post goes on to state that ânew users,â who pay the $1 subscription fee, âwill be able to perform certain actions on the web version of the platform: post content, Like posts, Reply, Repost and Quote other accountsâ posts, Bookmark posts.â
Those who donât pay the fee and opt out of subscribing, âwill only be able to take âread onlyâ actions, such as: Read posts, Watch videos, and Follow accounts.â
Correct, read for free, but $1/year to write. Itâs the only way to fight bots without blocking real users.
This wonât stop bots completely, but it will be 1000X harder to manipulate the platform.
— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) October 18, 2023
Itâs unclear at this time exactly how X intends to determine the effectiveness of the âNot A Botâ trial. Our request for commentary to the company solicited an immediate response of âbusy now, please check back later.â
Previous research on the nature of social media âbotsâ has revealed the term to be nebulous. According to one study (Gorwa, et. al., 2018), it isnât always obvious whether accounts generating bot-like behavior are in fact bots.
Thereâs also the consideration that bots, and their behavior, are likely to become far more sophisticated in light of the ongoing large language model-driven revolution in consumer-facing artificial intelligence chatbot technology.
Related:Â Anthropic built a democratic AI chatbot by letting users vote for its values
According to X, the subscription is meant to chop the bots off at the knees by making it not only difficult to automate the signup process but, per the language used by X, also supposedly financially deterring the organizations and individuals responsible from deploying them.
Reaction in the crypto and finance communities â where spam bots remain an ongoing problem â has ranged from outright acceptance of the pay-to-interact model to a rejection of the premise.Â
$0.08 per month is pretty affordable for no bot manipulation.
Anyone who complains about this simply wants the bot manipulation to run rampant.
— Colin Talks Crypto (@ColinTCrypto) October 18, 2023
One user replying to a post from a popular account sharing the news called the move a value prospect at less than 10 cents U.S. per month, stating âanyone who complains about this simply wants the bot manipulation to run rampant.â Another simply opined that it represented âthe end of X. It had a short run.â

